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SSL, TLS, HTTP, HTTPS Explained

Definition

HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol

  • Clear text
  • Vulnerable to hackers

HTTPS: Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol

  • Encrypted text
  • HTTP over Secure Socket Layer(SSL)

SSL: Secure Sockets Layer

  • Protocol that’s used to ensure security on the internet.
  • Use public key encryption to secure data.

TLS: Transport Layer Security

  • The latest industry standard cryptographic protocol.
  • The successor to SSL.
  • Authenticates the server, client and encrypts the data.

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